[Konvas] Sond Barneys
Peter Haas
peterhaas at cruzio.com
Thu Sep 3 21:56:21 CDT 2009
On Sep 3, 2009, at 7:23 PM, Dan Cordle wrote:
> For your amusement, here's an old photo of a sound proof camera
> booth: www.guidodeiro.com/images/vitarecording.jpg
That is a Bell & Howell 2709, and it was never intended for sound
shooting.
It's "Unit-I" shuttle is exceptionally noisy when operated above 16
fps, its nominal limit.
For 24 fps shooting, a High Speed shuttle would usually be
substituted, with a considerable reduction in noise. But, the high
speed shuttle had no registration pins.
Camera noise finally got well under control with Mitchell's
"compensating link" movement (about 1932), which was originally used
on the NC, and which eventually became the BNC, FC, BFC, and all
their many derivatives, including the Panavision R-200.
This Mitchell movement was even retrofitted to the Technicolor Three-
Strip.
The "compensating link" movement has no gears, and only one cam, the
pull-down cam. A standard movement has two gears and two cams.
The registration pins, formerly actuated by a gear system and a
secondary cam, were actuated by a specially designed linkage
mechanism, connected to the tail of the pull-down claw, and which has
a "dwell" built into it (the so-called "compensation") so the
registration pins and the pull-down claws overlap, somewhat, in their
action, thereby always having at least one of the two, or both,
inserted into the perfs.
It is for this reason that the perf which is associated with
registration is always different than the perfs which are associated
with pull-down.
The perf immediately below the gate is for registration. The next two
perfs are for pull-down.
This is not true, however, for 3 or 2 perfs, but it is for 4 or 6 (or
more) perfs.
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